feat(phase-0): stability hardening — search path fix, auto-migrations, graceful shutdown, health endpoint

- Remove SET search_path from db.py and migration SQL (Supabase uses public schema)
- Add migrate.py with tracking table for forward-only SQL migrations
- Add entrypoint.sh: waits for DB, runs migrations, then starts app
- Copy 01-schema.sql + zz-seed.sql to worker/src/migrations/
- Add health.py: /health endpoint (200/503) with DB connectivity + scheduler staleness checks
  - /stats endpoint with keyword/ad/notification counts
- Rewrite main.py shutdown sequence: signal handler, 5s grace for scheduler, ordered cleanup
- Update Dockerfile: HEALTHCHECK directive, entrypoint, COPY migrations
- Update docker-compose.yml: stop_grace_period=15s, healthcheck config, env vars
- Add aiohttp>=3.9 to requirements.txt for health server
This commit is contained in:
hermes
2026-07-04 11:30:45 -04:00
parent 64506f20b3
commit f540cbe7ef
16 changed files with 1133 additions and 9 deletions
+14
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@@ -1,6 +1,20 @@
FROM python:3.12-slim
WORKDIR /app
# ── Dependencies ────────────────────────────────
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
# ── Application code + migrations ───────────────
COPY src/ .
# Make entrypoint executable
RUN chmod +x entrypoint.sh
# ── Healthcheck (Docker-native) ─────────────────
HEALTHCHECK --interval=15s --timeout=3s --retries=3 \
CMD python -c "import httpx,os; r=httpx.get(f'http://localhost:{os.getenv(\"HEALTH_PORT\",\"8765\")}/health'); r.raise_for_status()" || exit 1
# ── Entrypoint: migrate then run ────────────────
ENTRYPOINT ["/app/entrypoint.sh"]
CMD ["python", "main.py"]
+1
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@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
python-telegram-bot==21.4
asyncpg==0.30.0
httpx==0.27.2
aiohttp>=3.9,<4
python-dotenv==1.0.1
-4
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@@ -7,9 +7,6 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_pool: asyncpg.Pool | None = None
async def _init_connection(conn: asyncpg.Connection) -> None:
await conn.execute("SET search_path TO willhaben_tracker")
async def get_pool() -> asyncpg.Pool:
global _pool
@@ -22,7 +19,6 @@ async def get_pool() -> asyncpg.Pool:
database=os.getenv("POSTGRES_DB", "postgres"),
min_size=2,
max_size=10,
init=_init_connection
)
logger.info("Database pool initialized")
return _pool
+40
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@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Entrypoint: Run migrations, then start the app.
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────
echo "[entrypoint] Waiting for database to be ready..."
# Wait for PostgreSQL to accept connections (max 30s retries)
for i in $(seq 1 30); do
if python -c "import asyncpg,os; asyncio.get_event_loop().run_until_complete(
asyncpg.connect(
host=os.getenv('POSTGRES_HOST','db'),
port=int(os.getenv('POSTGRES_PORT','5432')),
user=os.getenv('POSTGRES_USER','postgres'),
password=os.getenv('POSTGRES_PASSWORD'),
database=os.getenv('POSTGRES_DB','postgres'),
)
)" 2>/dev/null; then
echo "[entrypoint] Database is ready."
break
fi
if [ "$i" -eq 30 ]; then
echo "[entrypoint] ERROR: Could not connect to database after 30 attempts." >&2
exit 1
fi
sleep 1
done
# ── Run migrations ──────────────────────────────
echo "[entrypoint] Running database migrations..."
python /app/migrate.py || {
echo "[entrypoint] ERROR: Migration failed — aborting startup." >&2
exit 1
}
echo "[entrypoint] Migrations complete."
# ── Start the application ───────────────────────
exec "$@"
+122
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@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Lightweight HTTP healthcheck server for Docker integration.
Exposes:
GET /health — returns 200 OK or 503 with subsystem status JSON
GET /stats — extended DB counts (keywords, ads, notifications)
Runs on port HEALTH_PORT (default: 8765).
"""
import os
import time
from typing import Any
from aiohttp import web
logger = None # lazy-imported to avoid circular imports
_start_time: float | None = None
_last_scheduler_run: float | None = None
_telegram_polling: bool = False
def _get_logger() -> "logging.Logger": # type: ignore[name-defined]
global logger
if logger is None:
import logging as _log
logger = _log.getLogger(__name__)
return logger
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Lifecycle hooks — called from main.py
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────
def set_start_time() -> None:
global _start_time
_start_time = time.time()
def record_scheduler_run() -> None:
"""Call this at the start of each scheduler cycle."""
global _last_scheduler_run
_last_scheduler_run = time.time()
def set_telegram_polling(active: bool) -> None:
global _telegram_polling
_telegram_polling = active
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Health endpoint — fast, non-blocking DB probe
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def health_handler(request: web.Request) -> web.Response: # noqa: ARG001
status = "ok"
checks: dict[str, Any] = {}
if _start_time is not None:
checks["uptime_seconds"] = int(time.time() - _start_time)
# — DB connectivity (lightweight SELECT 1) —
try:
from db import get_pool
pool = await get_pool()
await pool.fetchval("SELECT 1")
checks["db_connected"] = True
except Exception as exc:
status = "unhealthy"
checks["db_error"] = str(exc)
# — Scheduler staleness —
stale_threshold = int(os.getenv("HEALTHCHECK_SCHEDULER_STALE_S", "300"))
if _last_scheduler_run is not None:
elapsed = time.time() - _last_scheduler_run
checks["scheduler_last_run_seconds_ago"] = round(elapsed, 1)
if elapsed > stale_threshold:
status = "unhealthy"
checks["scheduler_stale"] = True
# — Telegram polling status —
checks["telegram_polling"] = _telegram_polling
body = {"status": status, **checks}
code = 200 if status == "ok" else 503
return web.json_response(body, status=code)
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Stats endpoint — DB counts (slower query)
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def stats_handler(request: web.Request) -> web.Response: # noqa: ARG001
from db import get_pool
pool = await get_pool()
kw_count = await pool.fetchval("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM keywords") or 0
active_kw = await pool.fetchval(
"SELECT COUNT(*) FROM keywords WHERE is_active"
) or 0
ad_count = await pool.fetchval("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ads") or 0
notif_count = await pool.fetchval("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM notifications") or 0
return web.json_response({
"keywords": kw_count,
"active_keywords": active_kw,
"ads_indexed": ad_count,
"notifications_sent": notif_count,
})
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────
# App factory — creates a runnable aiohttp app
# ────────────────────────────────────────────────
def create_health_app() -> web.Application:
app = web.Application()
app.router.add_get("/health", health_handler)
app.router.add_get("/stats", stats_handler)
return app
+36 -3
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@@ -6,11 +6,13 @@ import signal
import sys
from contextlib import suppress
import aiohttp.web as web
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from telegram import Update
from telegram.ext import Application, ExtBot
from db import close_pool, get_pool
from health import create_health_app, record_scheduler_run, set_start_time, set_telegram_polling
from scraper import extract_ad_fields, fetch_ads
from notifier import log_notification, notify_new_ad, notify_price_drop
@@ -21,6 +23,7 @@ load_dotenv()
async def scheduler_task(pool: object, bot: ExtBot) -> None:
while True:
record_scheduler_run() # mark this cycle as started
try:
rows = await pool.fetch(
"SELECT id, keyword, interval_minutes, initial_loaded FROM keywords "
@@ -148,6 +151,8 @@ async def scheduler_task(pool: object, bot: ExtBot) -> None:
async def main() -> None:
set_start_time() # for health endpoint uptime tracking
logging.basicConfig(
level=logging.INFO,
format="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(name)s: %(message)s",
@@ -166,6 +171,15 @@ async def main() -> None:
await setup_global_commands(app)
register_handlers(app)
# ── Start healthcheck HTTP server ──────────────────────────────
health_app = create_health_app()
runner = web.AppRunner(health_app)
await runner.setup()
_health_port = int(os.getenv("HEALTH_PORT", "8765"))
site = web.TCPSite(runner, "0.0.0.0", _health_port)
await site.start()
logger.info("Health check server listening on :%d", _health_port)
scheduler = asyncio.ensure_future(scheduler_task(pool, app.bot))
loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
@@ -183,23 +197,42 @@ async def main() -> None:
await app.start()
logger.info("Bot started with long polling")
set_telegram_polling(True)
poll_task = asyncio.ensure_future(app.updater.start_polling()) # type: ignore[attr-defined]
await stop
logger.info("Shutting down...")
logger.info("Signal received — initiating graceful shutdown...")
finally:
# ── Cancel scheduler with grace period ───────────────────────
logger.info("Cancelling scheduler task...")
scheduler.cancel()
with suppress(asyncio.CancelledError):
await scheduler
try:
await asyncio.wait_for(scheduler, timeout=5.0)
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
logger.warning("Scheduler task did not finish within 5s — force cancelled.")
# ── Stop Telegram polling ────────────────────────────────────
set_telegram_polling(False)
logger.info("Stopping Telegram poller...")
poll_task.cancel()
with suppress(asyncio.CancelledError):
await poll_task
# ── Shutdown application ─────────────────────────────────────
logger.info("Shutting down Telegram bot application...")
await app.shutdown()
# ── Close health server ───────────────────────────────────────
logger.info("Stopping health check server...")
await runner.cleanup()
# ── Close DB pool ─────────────────────────────────────────────
logger.info("Closing database connection pool...")
await close_pool()
logger.info("Shutdown complete")
logger.info("Shutdown complete.")
if __name__ == "__main__":
+97
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@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Run pending SQL migrations against the configured PostgreSQL database.
Usage: python migrate.py
Tracks applied migrations in `willhaben_migrations` table and only applies
missing ones. Forward-only — rollback means restore from DB backup."""
import asyncio
import glob
import logging
import os
import sys
import asyncpg
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
MIGRATIONS_DIR = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "migrations")
def _dsn_parts() -> dict:
"""Return a dict of DSN connection parameters from env vars."""
return {
"host": os.getenv("POSTGRES_HOST", "db"),
"port": int(os.getenv("POSTGRES_PORT", "5432")),
"user": os.getenv("POSTGRES_USER", "postgres"),
"password": os.getenv("POSTGRES_PASSWORD"),
"database": os.getenv("POSTGRES_DB", "postgres"),
}
async def run_migrations() -> None:
"""Connect to the database and apply any pending SQL migrations."""
conn = await asyncpg.connect(**_dsn_parts())
try:
# Create tracking table (always in public schema)
await conn.execute("""
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS willhaben_migrations (
name text PRIMARY KEY,
applied_at timestamptz DEFAULT now()
);
""")
# Discover and sort migration files alphabetically
sql_files = sorted(glob.glob(os.path.join(MIGRATIONS_DIR, "*.sql")))
if not sql_files:
logger.warning("No migration files found in %s", MIGRATIONS_DIR)
return
applied_count = 0
for fpath in sql_files:
name = os.path.basename(fpath)
already_applied = await conn.fetchval(
"SELECT 1 FROM willhaben_migrations WHERE name = $1", name,
)
if already_applied:
logger.info("Skipping already-applied migration: %s", name)
continue
logger.info("Applying migration: %s", name)
with open(fpath, encoding="utf-8") as fh:
sql = fh.read()
# Execute within a transaction block for safety
async with conn.transaction():
await conn.execute(sql)
await conn.execute(
"INSERT INTO willhaben_migrations (name) VALUES ($1)", name,
)
applied_count += 1
logger.info("Applied migration: %s", name)
if applied_count:
logger.info("Migration complete — %d new migration(s) applied.", applied_count)
else:
logger.info("Database is up to date (0 pending migrations).")
except asyncpg.PostgresError as exc:
logger.error("Migration failed: %s", exc)
raise SystemExit(1) from exc
finally:
await conn.close()
if __name__ == "__main__":
logging.basicConfig(
level=logging.INFO,
format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s",
datefmt="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
)
asyncio.run(run_migrations())
+123
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@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
-- ============================================================
-- willhaben-tracker — consolidated schema (single source of truth)
-- Merged from: 01-init.sql, 02-image-and-pricing.sql, 03-global-keywords.sql
-- ============================================================
-- -----------------------------------------------------------
-- 1. users (whitelisted Telegram users)
-- -----------------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users (
id uuid PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(),
telegram_id bigint UNIQUE NOT NULL,
username text,
first_name text,
is_admin boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false,
is_active boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true,
created_at timestamptz NOT NULL DEFAULT now()
);
-- -----------------------------------------------------------
-- 2. keywords (global search keywords — deduplicated across users)
-- -----------------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS keywords (
id uuid PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(),
keyword text NOT NULL,
interval_minutes int NOT NULL DEFAULT 60,
is_active boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true,
initial_loaded boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false,
last_scraped_at timestamptz,
created_at timestamptz NOT NULL DEFAULT now()
);
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_keywords_unique_lower
ON keywords(LOWER(keyword));
-- -----------------------------------------------------------
-- 3. keyword_subscriptions (many-to-many: user ↔ keyword)
-- -----------------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS keyword_subscriptions (
keyword_id uuid REFERENCES keywords(id) ON DELETE CASCADE NOT NULL,
user_id uuid REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (keyword_id, user_id),
created_at timestamptz NOT NULL DEFAULT now()
);
-- -----------------------------------------------------------
-- 4. ads (raw ad snapshots, globally deduplicated by wh_ad_id)
-- -----------------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ads (
id uuid PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(),
wh_ad_id text UNIQUE NOT NULL,
raw_json jsonb NOT NULL,
title text NOT NULL,
price numeric,
location text,
url text,
published_at timestamptz,
first_seen_at timestamptz NOT NULL DEFAULT now(),
main_image_url text,
postcode text,
modified_at timestamptz
);
-- -----------------------------------------------------------
-- 5. price_history (track price changes per ad)
-- -----------------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS price_history (
id uuid PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(),
ad_id uuid REFERENCES ads(id) ON DELETE CASCADE NOT NULL,
old_price numeric NOT NULL,
new_price numeric NOT NULL,
changed_at timestamptz NOT NULL DEFAULT now(),
UNIQUE (ad_id, old_price, new_price)
);
-- -----------------------------------------------------------
-- 6. notifications (audit log of sent Telegram messages)
-- -----------------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS notifications (
id uuid PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(),
user_id uuid REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE NOT NULL,
ad_id uuid REFERENCES ads(id) ON DELETE SET NULL,
message_id int,
sent_at timestamptz NOT NULL DEFAULT now()
);
-- -----------------------------------------------------------
-- 7. scrape_logs (worker health / debugging)
-- -----------------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS scrape_logs (
id uuid PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(),
keyword_id uuid REFERENCES keywords(id) ON DELETE CASCADE NOT NULL,
status text NOT NULL CHECK (status IN ('success', 'error', 'rate_limited')),
ads_found int NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
new_ads int NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
error_message text,
scraped_at timestamptz NOT NULL DEFAULT now()
);
-- ============================================================
-- Indexes
-- ============================================================
-- Keywords: fast lookup for active keywords ordered by last scrape time
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_keywords_active_scraped
ON keywords(is_active, last_scraped_at) WHERE is_active = true;
-- Keyword subscriptions: find all subscribers of a keyword
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_keyword_subscriptions_user_id
ON keyword_subscriptions(user_id);
-- Ads: fast lookup by willhaben ad ID (unique constraint already implies an index)
-- Price history: look up changes for a specific ad
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_price_history_ad_id
ON price_history(ad_id);
-- Notifications: recent messages per user
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_notifications_user_sent
ON notifications(user_id, sent_at DESC);
-- Scrape logs: latest runs per keyword
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_scrape_logs_keyword_at
ON scrape_logs(keyword_id, scraped_at DESC);
+8
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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
-- ============================================================
-- Seed: initial admin user
-- Runs last (alphabetically), after all schema migrations.
-- ============================================================
INSERT INTO users (telegram_id, username, first_name, is_admin, is_active)
VALUES (298181113, NULL, 'Admin', true, true)
ON CONFLICT (telegram_id) DO NOTHING;